Boëthius, Carl Axel, 1889-1969 (archaeologist)
Biography
Boëthius was born in Arvika, Sweden. He attended Uppsala University, completing his PhD in 1918 and teaching at the university from 1921-1925, during which period he also excavated at Mycenae. In 1925 he became the first director of the Swedish Institute in Rome, until July 1957. His academic specialism was Etruscan archaeology and he was professor at Gotëborg University from 1934 until 1955, when he retired to Italy.
Found in 61 Collections and/or Records:
Aegisthus: doorway before excavation, 1921
Boëthius wrote on v. in pencil, '3) The tholos EAST from Klytaimnestra. This foto doesn't show clear enough the difference between the modern supporting-pillar and the poros'.
Atreus: 'Big stone' excavation image 2, 1921
Boëthius wrote in pencil on v., 'MYK June 1921. Dromos, Atreus' tholos 2) Dig below the big stone SOUTH WALL'.
Atreus: 'Big stone' excavation image 3, 1921
Boethius wrote in pencil on verso, 'MYK June 1921. Dromos, Atreus' tholos 3) Dig below the big stone NORTH wall'.
Atreus: 'Big stone' excavation image 4, 1921
Boëthius wrote in pencil on v., 'MYK June 1921. Dromos, Atreus' tholos 4) view against the door of the tholos showing the rock edge c:a 5m w. from the modern iron gate'.
The view is angled towards the north wall of the dromos.
Atreus: 'Big stone' excavation image 5, 1921
Boëthius wrote in pencil on v., 'MYK June 1921. Dromos, Atreus tholos 5) Trial outside the dromos, close by the low east (entrance) wall. View against S. showing the white clayline c:a 1m below surface and the powdered-rock-fill below it, in which sherds were found'.
Atreus: 'Big stone' excavation, south wall, image 1, 1921
Atreus: doorway viewed from south side of dromos, 1921
The ‘Treasury of Atreus’ belongs to the third group of tholoi at Mycenae, as categorised by A. J. B. Wace, dating to ca. 1300 BC. A. J. B. Wace and his team made preliminary, exploratory tests in 1920 and 1921 to establish the date of the tomb. A full investigation of the edifice, and an excavation of the ‘bothros’ (waste pit) that bisected the dromos, was carried out in 1939.
Atreus: doorway viewed from the interior of the tomb, 1921
The ‘Treasury of Atreus’ belongs to the third group of tholoi at Mycenae, as categorised by A. J. B. Wace, dating to ca. 1300 BC. A. J. B. Wace and his team made preliminary, exploratory tests in 1920 and 1921 to establish the date of the tomb. A full investigation of the edifice, and an excavation of the ‘bothros’ (waste pit) that bisected the dromos, was carried out in 1939.
Atreus: south pillar base, 1921
The ‘Treasury of Atreus’ belongs to the third group of tholoi at Mycenae, as categorised by A. J. B. Wace, dating to ca. 1300 BC. A. J. B. Wace and his team made preliminary, exploratory tests in 1920 and 1921 to establish the date of the tomb. A full investigation of the edifice, and an excavation of the ‘bothros’ (waste pit) that bisected the dromos, was carried out in 1939.
Atreus: south pillar base close up, 1921-06
The ‘Treasury of Atreus’ belongs to the third group of tholoi at Mycenae, as categorised by A. J. B. Wace, dating to ca. 1300 BC. A. J. B. Wace and his team made preliminary, exploratory tests in 1920 and 1921 to establish the date of the tomb. A full investigation of the edifice, and an excavation of the ‘bothros’ (waste pit) that bisected the dromos, was carried out in 1939.
Boëthius 1a, 1921-1922
Boëthius II, 1922
1921-1922 excavation notebook, continuing on from Boëthius I, Ia, II and III, compiled by C. A. Boëthius. Covers Chamber Tombs 524, 532, 523, 521 and 516. Pasted-in annotated photographs of pots from Tombs 524 (f.9v.) and 532 (f. 16v.) and four pasted-in fold-out plans of Tomb 532.
Includes a section entitled 'for publication' with notes and sketched plans for Tombs 516, 521 and 523.
Boëthius III, 1921-1922
Excavation Notebook for 1921-1922 compiled by C. A. Boëthius on the exploratory expedition [19 June 1922] to the summit of Hagios Elias and excavations in the Palace and Chamber Tombs 524, 533, 532. Sketch plans and sketches of finds and tombs throughout. Indexed in Boëthius IV. Dates are given but without a year, Boëthius was present in Mycenae during the excavation seasons of 1921 and 1922.
Boëthius IV Index P. 42 Seq, 1921-1922
Clytemnestra: east pillar base, 1922
Boëthius wrote on v. in pencil, 'East pillar basis [sic] Klytai'.
Clytemnestra: view from above looking into the chamber from the north, 1922
Boëthius wrote on v. in pencil, '9. Klytai. from N'.
Cyclopean tomb: view of it embedded in the landscape and foliage, 1921
On v. Boëthuis wrote in pencil, '1) The Cyclopean tholos (The falling tholos w. from Panagia church and the Panagia grave, near the small perfect tholos)'.
Epano Phournos: doorway, 1922
On v. in pencil Boëthius wrote, '2. The Panagia Tholos'. This has been crossed out and a later hand corrects it to 'Epano Phournos Tomb'.
Genii tomb: dromos and doorway in deep shadow, 1922
Boëthius wrote on v. in pencil, '14a. The Small Perfect'.
Genii tomb: dromos and doorway with less shadow, 1922
Boëthius wrote on v. in pencil, 'The Small Perfect Tholos'.
Greek workman Manuli excavating the dromos of a chamber tomb, 1921-06
Initial sketch plans of Tomb 516, 1921-1922
Part i: sketch plan of Tomb 516 entitled 'General Plan, indicating the chief objects found in the chamber'. Scale Quarter Inch = 10 cm.
Part ii: sketch plan of pit along west wall in Tomb 516, initialed by C. A. Boëthius.
Kato Phournos: view of doorway and wall from within chamber, 1921
Boëthius wrote on v. in pencil, '6. The Oleander tholos'. Another hand wrote below it in pencil, 'Kato Phornos tomb'.
Kato Phournos: view out onto surrounding landscape from top of chamber wall, 1921
Boëthius wrote on v. in pencil, '7) Mycenae from the Oleander tholos'. Another hand wrote underneath in pencil, 'view from Kato Phournos tomb'.
Letter from Axel Boëthius re AJBW's discovery of a tomb, 1952-07-29
Part i: Letter from Axel Boëthius, celebrating what he perceives as AJBW's recent discovery of a tomb (possibly Grave Circle B, excavated by the Greek Archaeological Service and to which AJBW correctly never laid claim). Boëthius discusses issues about painter's work and the lack of practical insight in previous scholarship. He details his plans for the next months and invites AJBW to Rome.
Part ii: Photograph depicting a Christening in Sweden, with caption on the back.