Skip to main content

Army

 Organization

Found in 755 Collections and/or Records:

 Item

(Untitled), 18 Jan 1915

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/44/36
Scope and Contents

Letter from 1st Lord Haldane (Queen Anne's Gate, Westminster [London]) to WSC, on plans for army reorganisation.

Dates: 18 Jan 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 03 Sep 1914

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/27A/31
Scope and Contents

Memorandum by Major-General Charles Callwell [Director of Military Operations, War Office] on the difficulties of an attack on the Gallipoli Peninsula [Turkey].

Dates: 03 Sep 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
 Item

(Untitled), [1913]

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/6A/215
Scope and Contents

Statistics on changes on military and naval expenditure in Britain, France, Russia, Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary and Japan, 1904-1913. [Carbon].

Dates: [1913]
Conditions Governing Access: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 20 Oct 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/54B/150-163
Scope and Contents Letter from WSC to [Franklin Roosevelt] President of the United States, detailing secret military plans, reorganisation of command, and projected course of the war: Major-General Sir Claude Auchinleck [Commander-in-Chief, Middle East] to attack Cyrenaica [Libya], then advance on Tripoli; invasion of Norway has been planned as a cover; reports of German preparation for invasion of Britain over North Sea; seeks introduction of American troops to Northern Ireland; command. structure between the...
Dates: 20 Oct 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 27 Oct 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/54B/173-176
Scope and Contents

Letter from WSC to Sir James Grigg [Secretary of State for War] insisting that he hold more frequent meetings of the Army Council, rather than relying on the Executive Council.

Dates: 27 Oct 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 31 Oct 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/54B/182-186
Scope and Contents

Letter from WSC to the President of the United States [Franklin Roosevelt] with major points of joint strategy: expansion of shipping convoys against U-boat attack; increase of food imports in 1943; more American troops to Britain; increasing bombing, night bombing and using aircraft against U-boats.

Dates: 31 Oct 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 03 Nov 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/54B/195
Scope and Contents

Letter from WSC to Sir James Grigg [Secretary of State for War] thanking him for following WSC's wishes over the constitutional organisation of the Army Council.

Dates: 03 Nov 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 24 Nov 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/54C/236-238
Scope and Contents

Letter from WSC to Franklin Roosevelt, President of the United States, challenging the decision by the United States to withdraw Lend-Lease funding for operations Bolero [codename for preparations for the invasion of Normandy, France] and Roundup [codename for the Allied invasion of North West Europe] in favour of Torch [codename for Allied invasion of North West Africa].

Dates: 24 Nov 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 30 Jul 1942 - 25 Aug 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/65/88-98
Scope and Contents Letter and reports by Randolph Churchill to WSC on the command structure and personalities in the Middle East, including Lieutenant- General Thomas Corbett, Chief of General Staff, Middle East, Richard Casey [Minister of State, Middle East], Air Marshal Sir Arthur Tedder [Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, RAF, Middle East], Air Vice-Marshal Sir Arthur Coningham, Sir Miles Lampson [British Ambassador to Egypt and High Commissioner for the Sudan, later 1st Lord Killearn] and Michael Wright,...
Dates: 30 Jul 1942 - 25 Aug 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 01 Apr 1942 - 30 Apr 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/67/3
Scope and Contents Prime Minister's printed personal minutes, April 1942.Includes texts of minutes from WSC (annotated with additional printed information) to: General Sir Hastings Ismay [Chief of Staff to the Minister of Defence]; members of the Cabinet and other government ministers; the Chiefs of Staff.Subjects covered by the minutes include: the Japanese threat to the Falkland Islands; discussion of operation "Ironclad" [code name for British occupation of Diego Suarez, Madagascar]; the British naval...
Dates: 01 Apr 1942 - 30 Apr 1942
Conditions Governing Access: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 03 Jul 1942 - 28 Aug 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/67/6
Scope and Contents Prime Minister's printed personal minutes, July and August 1942. Some written by WSC when in the Middle East.Includes texts of minutes from WSC (annotated with additional printed information) to: members of the Cabinet and other government ministers; the Chiefs of Staff; General Sir Hastings Ismay [Chief of Staff to the Minister of Defence]; Major-General Leslie Hollis [Military Assistant Secretary to the War Cabinet]; Sir Edward Bridges [Secretary to the War Cabinet].Subjects covered by the...
Dates: 03 Jul 1942 - 28 Aug 1942
Conditions Governing Access: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 01 Dec 1942 - 31 Dec 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/67/10
Scope and Contents Prime Minister's printed personal minutes, December 1942.Includes texts of minutes from WSC (annotated with additional printed information) to: members of the Cabinet and other government ministers; the Chiefs of Staff; Director of Movements [War Office, General Noel Holmes]; General Sir Hastings Ismay [Chief of Staff to the Minister of Defence]; Colonel Ian Jacob [Military Assistant Secretary to the War Cabinet]; Chief Whip [James Stuart].Subjects covered by the minutes include:...
Dates: 01 Dec 1942 - 31 Dec 1942
Conditions Governing Access: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 01 Jan 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/68A/2
Scope and Contents

Telegram from General Sir Claude Auchinleck, Commander- in-Chief, Middle East, to WSC on subjects including infantry and tanks in the Western desert against Germans and Italians, prisoner-of-war figures and South African divisions.

Dates: 01 Jan 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 11 Jan 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/68A/59
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to General Sir Claude Auchinleck, Commander-in-Chief, Middle East, asking how the retreat and escape of General Erwin Rommel's Italian troops affects "Acrobat" and also "Gymnast" and "Super-Gymnast" [codenames for an operation against Tripoli, Libya, the plans for the British occupation of North West Africa and a combined landing by British and United States forces].

Dates: 11 Jan 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 31 Dec 1941

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/68A/6
Scope and Contents

Telegram from General Sir Claude Auchinleck, Commander-in- Chief, Middle East, to WSC on subjects including a tank encounter to the south of Agedabia [Ajdabiyah, Libya], the accuracy of RAF bombing and the movement of enemy ships from Ras el Aali.

Dates: 31 Dec 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 22 May 1942 - 08 Jul 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/55/111-137
Scope and Contents Letters from 1st Lord Beaverbrook [former Minister for Aircraft Production and Minister of Supply, earlier Max Aitken] to WSC, Lord Cranborne [Lord Privy Seal, later 5th Lord Salisbury] and Sir Edward Bridges [Secretary to the Cabinet] on the aircraft and shipbuilding programme, including the lack of dive-bombers, asking for minutes of the Defence Committee of Supply and on his speech in the House of Lords on anti-tank gun development; also includes a letter from A V Alexander [First Lord of...
Dates: 22 May 1942 - 08 Jul 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), [Aug 1942]

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/56B/107-108
Scope and Contents

Memorandum [submitted by Sir Edward Bridges, Secretary to the Cabinet] examining proposition by the Lord Privy Seal [Sir Stafford Cripps] for co-operation between the Services through an overall commander. [See CHAR 20/56B/129-134 for Cripps's proposition].

Dates: [Aug 1942]
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 02 Jul 1942 - 21 Sep 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/56B/121-184
Scope and Contents Correspondence between Sir Stafford Cripps [Lord Privy Seal and Leader of the House of Commons], WSC and Sir Edward Bridges [Secretary to the Cabinet] on memoranda by Cripps on subjects including: dissatisfaction in Parliament, the vote of censure against the Government and public opinion over progress of war in the Middle East, including leadership, weaponry, research and invention and the RAF; lack of public morale, the direction of the war and need for improved co-operation between the...
Dates: 02 Jul 1942 - 21 Sep 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 16 Feb 1942 - 25 Feb 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/60/1-27
Scope and Contents Letter from Francis Brown [Private Secretary to WSC] to Bernard Sendall [Principal Private Secretary to Minister of Information, Brendan Bracken] enclosing drafts of a memorandum on the role of Minister of Defence and the directing of the war by WSC, for use by Bracken, annotated; also includes notes on Chiefs of Staff meetings and also notes on Defence Administration by 4th Lord Salisbury [earlier Lord Cranborne], with covering letter, note by John Martin [Private Secretary to WSC] and...
Dates: 16 Feb 1942 - 25 Feb 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 23 Feb 1942 - 03 Aug 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/61/1-13
Scope and Contents Extract from Hansard with summary of Parliamentary questions from Major Charles Taylor and others to WSC about co-operation between the Army and RAF in the Middle East, and in their training; also includes copy of letter from Admiral Sir [William] Reginald Hall to Taylor on the control of air power in Egypt, with letters from Taylor to Brigadier George Harvie-Watt [Parliamentary Private Secretary to WSC], enclosing Hall's letter, thanking WSC for answering his questions, asking if he could...
Dates: 23 Feb 1942 - 03 Aug 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 05 Mar 1942 - 28 Sep 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/61/29-151
Scope and Contents Memoranda by 3rd Lord Tollemache, on subjects including: the defence of the Empire, on modernising the Imperial Defence Cabinet, the Ministry of Production and the Imperial General Staff; modern war on land, including the army, transport and supply; the Home Guard; the RAF; fuel supply co-ordination; improving the railways; army training; with covering letter from Tollemache to WSC including notes on supplying fighter aircraft to the Middle East and Far East and strategic islands in the...
Dates: 05 Mar 1942 - 28 Sep 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 18 Jan 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/68B/109-110
Scope and Contents Telegrams from WSC to General Sir Claude Auchinleck, Commander- in-Chief, Middle East, on redeployment of troops: Australians to move from Middle East to Far East; United States forces to Northern Ireland (codenamed "Magnet"), the Levant and Caspian Sea, and to Iceland for training; United States contribution to "Gymnast" [codename for the plans for the British occupation of North West Africa] will be "Super- Gymnast" [codename for a combined landing by British and United States forces], and...
Dates: 18 Jan 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 14 Jan 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/68B/80-82
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to the Prime Minister of Australia [John Curtin] with figures for army and air reinforcement of Malaya [later Malaysia].

Dates: 14 Jan 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 24 Jan 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/69A/29
Scope and Contents Telegram from General Sir Claude Auchinleck, Commander- in-Chief, Middle East, to WSC giving the latest details of the 8th Army in North Africa: enemy tanks and artillery engaged at Antelat [Libya] and Saunnu but without decisive result; general description and position of troops; intention of Lieutenant- General Neil Ritchie [Commander, 8th Army] to stabilise his position and launch an offensive; "Once again [General Erwin] Rommel [Commander, Afrika Corps] has made bold stroke ... The...
Dates: 24 Jan 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 24 Jan 1942

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/69A/33-34
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Commanders in Chief (Middle East) to WSC giving details of German and Allied army strengths at the beginning of "Crusader" [codename for British North African operation], including details of losses on both sides and reasons for Allied success.

Dates: 24 Jan 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open

Additional filters:

Type
Archival Object 753
Collection 2
 
Subject
Second World War (1939-1945) 166
Air warfare 127
Armed forces 121
Germany 103
Foreign policy 96
∨ more
Military equipment 91
France 86
Colonialism 80
Western Europe 68
India (nation) 67
Communism 66
Russia (nation) 66
Economic policy 65
Economic conditions 64
United States (nation) 60
Transport 57
Speeches 56
First World War (1914-1918) 53
Italy (nation) 47
Asia-Pacific War, 1941-1945 45
Intelligence 40
North Africa (general region) 40
State security 40
Literature 39
Civil defence 38
Political patronage 35
Food 33
Soviet Union 32
Labour relations 31
Dardanelles campaign (1915-1916) 29
Egypt 29
Western Front (1914-1918) 28
Maritime transport 26
Taxation 26
Ireland (nation) 25
Planning 24
South Africa (nation) 24
Postwar reconstruction 22
Strikes 22
East West relations 20
International tensions 20
International cooperation 18
Agriculture 17
Unemployment 17
Railway transport 14
United Kingdom (nation) 14
War devastated countries 14
Free trade 13
Medical profession 13
Press 13
Trade unions 13
Australia 12
Coal mining 12
Medical treatment 12
Nuclear warfare 12
Police 11
Social reform 11
Women 11
Awards 10
Battle of the Atlantic (1939-1945) 10
Education 10
Elections 10
Public health 10
Science 10
Boer War (1899-1902) 9
Broadcasting 9
Chemical/biological warfare 9
Roads 9
Canada (nation) 8
Civil aviation 8
New Zealand (nation) 8
Scotland 8
Sport 8
London 7
Occupational diseases 7
Operation Overlord (1944) 7
Wales 7
Diseases 6
Electoral systems 6
Leisure time activities 6
Animals 5
Battle of Britain (1940) 5
Constitutional history 5
Constitutional law 5
Gifts 5
Military operations 5
Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) 5
Cinema 4
Crime 4
Family 4
Penal sanctions 4
Battle of El Alamein (1942) 3
Childhood 3
Legislation 3
Marriage 3
Painting 3
Arts 2
Diplomacy 2
Households 2
Law 2
+ ∧ less