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Foreign policy

 Subject
Subject Source: UK Archival Thesaurus

Found in 692 Collections and/or Records:

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(Untitled), 15 Aug 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/45/1
Scope and Contents

Letter from WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] to Sir Edward Grey [Foreign Secretary], asking for approval of WSC's personal message to Enver Pasha [Turkish Minister of War, on Turkish neutrality]. [Hand-written draft, initialled by WSC].

Dates: 15 Aug 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), [Aug] 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/45/2
Scope and Contents

Note by [Sir Edward Grey, Foreign Secretary], giving a draft personal message from WSC to [Enver Pasha, Turkish Minister of War], on Turkish neutrality. [Hand-written, unsigned].

Dates: [Aug] 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 04 Mar 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/48/36
Scope and Contents

Letter from Sir Edward Grey [Foreign Secretary] to WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty], on the German cruiser Dresden's presence in Chilean waters, and the possibility of sinking her. Grey advises against the violation of Chilean territorial waters.

Dates: 04 Mar 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 06 Feb 1915 - 07 Feb 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/47/24
Scope and Contents Telegram from Sir Francis Elliot [British Minister to Greece] to the Foreign Office, on the possibility of Greece entering the war. Elliot states that Eleutherios Venizelos [Prime Minister of Greece], would be prepared to withdraw Greek troops and ships from Lemnos, and when it was occupied by Allied ships to send a formal protest for the sake of appearances. Includes copy of a reply from Sir Edward Grey [Foreign Secretary] agreeing that Venizelos should consult the King of Greece first....
Dates: 06 Feb 1915 - 07 Feb 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 09 Jul 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/40/126
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to Sir Stafford Cripps [British Ambassador to the Soviet Union] regarding the proposed Anglo-Russian declaration. He recites text of message for Marshal Stalin supporting declaration and informing Stalin that he is consulting Dominions. He recites proposed text of declaration for Cripps, and states that this is not to be communicated to Stalin yet.

Dates: 09 Jul 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the Fonds: The Churchill Papers are made available to researchers using Churchill Archives Centre and worldwide in digital format. The digital edition of the Churchill Papers is published by Bloomsbury Academic and is available online to subscribing institutions at churchillarchive.com. The Churchill archive is freely available in our reading rooms and onsite at Churchill College (via the Churchill College wireless network). Researchers can download images of documents directly from churchillarchive.com and so are encouraged to consider bringing a laptop or other device for this purpose. For conservation reasons, the fragile originals are no longer issued to researchers. This digital edition is open to researchers unless otherwise marked in the catalogue. Some material has been closed by the Cabinet Office or by Churchill Archives Centre in accordance with data protection legislation.
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(Untitled), 28 Jun 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/40/85
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to General Sir Archibald Wavell [outgoing Commander-in-Chief, Middle East] detailing duties of Oliver Lyttelton [later Lord Chandos] as Minister of State for the War Cabinet in the Middle East.

Dates: 28 Jun 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the Fonds: The Churchill Papers are made available to researchers using Churchill Archives Centre and worldwide in digital format. The digital edition of the Churchill Papers is published by Bloomsbury Academic and is available online to subscribing institutions at churchillarchive.com. The Churchill archive is freely available in our reading rooms and onsite at Churchill College (via the Churchill College wireless network). Researchers can download images of documents directly from churchillarchive.com and so are encouraged to consider bringing a laptop or other device for this purpose. For conservation reasons, the fragile originals are no longer issued to researchers. This digital edition is open to researchers unless otherwise marked in the catalogue. Some material has been closed by the Cabinet Office or by Churchill Archives Centre in accordance with data protection legislation.
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(Untitled), 11 May 1940

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/11/19
Scope and Contents

Letter from Edward, Lord Halifax [earlier Edward Wood and Lord Irwin, Foreign Secretary] to WSC offering to help with the foreign side of WSC's workload in any way he can; declines to lead the House of Lords as he feels unable to attend sittings every day. [manuscript].

Dates: 11 May 1940
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 11 Mar 1940

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/15/1-6
Scope and Contents Letter from [11th] Lord Lothian [earlier Philip Kerr, British Ambassador to the United States] (British Embassy, Washington) to Edward, Lord Halifax [earlier Edward Wood and Lord Irwin, Foreign Secretary] on United States attitudes to the war: 1) thanks Halifax for constructive criticism of his indiscreet speeches; 2) justifies references to federalism as means of reconciling the United States to participation in world organisation; 3) stresses that control of the seas must be a democratic...
Dates: 11 Mar 1940
Conditions Governing Access: From the Fonds: The Churchill Papers are made available to researchers using Churchill Archives Centre and worldwide in digital format. The digital edition of the Churchill Papers is published by Bloomsbury Academic and is available online to subscribing institutions at churchillarchive.com. The Churchill archive is freely available in our reading rooms and onsite at Churchill College (via the Churchill College wireless network). Researchers can download images of documents directly from churchillarchive.com and so are encouraged to consider bringing a laptop or other device for this purpose. For conservation reasons, the fragile originals are no longer issued to researchers. This digital edition is open to researchers unless otherwise marked in the catalogue. Some material has been closed by the Cabinet Office or by Churchill Archives Centre in accordance with data protection legislation.
 Unknown

(Untitled), 01 Sep 1922

 Unknown
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 17/27/29-36
Scope and Contents Two copies of a letter from WSC to David Lloyd George [Prime Minister] about Iraq and the impossibility of WSC's task. WSC explains his difficulties: low numbers of forces; King Feisal who is "playing the fool, if not the knave"; overstretched finances combined with the need to retain troops; the hostility of the press; and lack of progress in developing oil. He recommends that Feisal is given an ultimatum that Britian will evacuate Iraq but explains that, if they are asked to stay, it will...
Dates: 01 Sep 1922
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 03 Apr 1913

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/19/95
Scope and Contents Letter from David Lloyd George [Chancellor of the Exchequer] to WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] on that day's Cabinet discussion on the political and military situation in Eastern Europe: Lloyd George passes on the Cabinet's decision not to send in ships if France and Russia did not, in order to give Austria a free hand; explains his fears that a naval failure could mean the end of the Triple Entente; and his decision to support the policy of Sir Edward Grey [Foreign Secretary]. [Marked...
Dates: 03 Apr 1913
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 15 Jun 1913

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/20/5-9
Scope and Contents

Letter from Vice-Admiral Sir Cecil Burney, Senior Officer and President, International Commission administering the town of Scutari [Shkoder, Albania], to WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] on the political and military situation in the area. [Hand-written, with typed transcript].

Dates: 15 Jun 1913
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 25 May 1913

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/26/111-113
Scope and Contents

Memorandum by Sir Edward Grey [Foreign Secretary] giving reasons against WSC's possible meeting with Grand- Admiral Alfred von Tirpitz [Head of the German Navy]; also includes Grey's draft telegram to Sir [William] Edward Goschen [British Ambassador to Germany] declining the meeting. [Typescript draft by WSC].

Dates: 25 May 1913
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 29 Aug 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/29/125
Scope and Contents

Minute from WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] to Sir Edward Grey [Foreign Secretary] on Austria's declaration of war on Japan. WSC suggests that the Japanese Government be sounded out on the possibility of sending a battle squadron to the Mediterranean, stating that there was reason to believe that Japan would take the invitation as a compliment. [Typescript copy on Colonial Office notepaper].

Dates: 29 Aug 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 18 Oct [1914]

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/27B/75
Scope and Contents

Letter from WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] to Lewis Harcourt [Secretary of State for the Colonies] regretting that there was no cruiser available to visit the island of Yap [in the Caroline Islands, Pacific Ocean], which had been taken over [from Germany] by Japan. WSC states that there was no military reason to eject the Japanese, and that the Admiralty would strongly deprecate any suspicious or ungracious act towards Japan. [Typescript copy].

Dates: 18 Oct [1914]
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 08 Feb 1912 - 12 Feb 1912

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/33/34-52
Scope and Contents Diary of a visit by 1st Lord Haldane [Secretary of State for War] to Berlin [Germany], 8-9 Feb 1912. Includes accounts of Haldane's conversations with: the Chancellor of Germany [Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg], on the balance of power in Europe, the increase in the British and German fleets and territorial questions in Africa; the Emperor [Kaiser Wilhelm II] and Grand-Admiral Alfred von Tirpitz [Head of the German Admiralty] on German naval increases; and with J Cambon [? French Ambassador...
Dates: 08 Feb 1912 - 12 Feb 1912
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/45/86
Scope and Contents

Note from Edward Marsh [Private Secretary to WSC] to WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty], reporting on his meeting with Noel Noel-Buxton on the Balkans, particularly the need to persevere with diplomacy, and the misfortune of having the pro-Serbian Sir Henry Bax-Ironside as [Minister Plenipotentiary] to Bulgaria.

Dates: 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 15 Aug 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/45/96-99
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] to Enver Pasha [Turkish Minister of War], urging him to preserve Turkish neutrality instead of siding with Germany, and threatening him with Allied sea-power. [Hand-written draft, 2 copies].

Dates: 15 Aug 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 04 Mar 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/45/101-102
Scope and Contents Telegram from Sir Francis Elliot [British Minister, Athens, Greece] to the Foreign Office, on his meeting with the Russian Minister, who informed him that his Government would not allow Greek soldiers to enter Constantinople [later Istanbul, Turkey]. Elliot explains his fear that this might stop Greece from joining the Allies and urges that the Russian Government should be brought to reconsider. Also includes message from the Military Attache [Sir Thomas Cuninghame] on the views of the...
Dates: 04 Mar 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 29 Aug 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/45/123
Scope and Contents

Minute from WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] to Sir Edward Grey [Foreign Secretary], noting that as Austria had declared war on Japan, and in view of the situation with Turkey, the Japanese Government should be asked if they would send a battle-squadron to co-operate with the Allies. WSC adds that this would encourage Italy, and help gain command of the Baltic. Includes note by Grey asking for a meeting to discuss the matter. [Hand-written copy].

Dates: 29 Aug 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 16 Aug 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/35/58
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Henry Beaumont, [Counsellor, British Embassy, Constantinople (later Istanbul)] reporting his conversation with the Grand Vizier, on Turkey's undertaking to remain neutral in the European War, and also on the German presence in Turkish ships. Includes note by WSC stating that this uncertainty would not do, and that a protest must be made to the Foreign Office. [Carbon].

Dates: 16 Aug 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 24 Dec 1908

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/36/43
Scope and Contents

Letter from WSC (Board of Trade) to Sir Edward Grey [later Lord Grey of Fallodon] denying that he has tried to usurp the position of the Prime Minister [Herbert Asquith, later Lord Oxford and Asquith] and Grey in the area of foreign policy. Draft in WSC's hand.

Dates: 24 Dec 1908
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 26 Dec 1908

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/36/47-48
Scope and Contents

Letter from Sir Edward Grey [later Lord Grey of Fallodon] (Fallodon, Christon Bank, Northumberland) to WSC justifying his warning to WSC to be careful about discussing foreign policy with prominent politicians in France.

Dates: 26 Dec 1908
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 23 Jul 1911

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/52/59
Scope and Contents

Letter from Sir John French [later Lord French and Lord Ypres] (22 North Audley Street, Grosvenor Square, [London]) to WSC enclosing military maps and a pamphlet on the Normandy peninsula [France] to illustrate his recent remarks on the strength of an Anglo- French military alliance.

Dates: 23 Jul 1911
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Jun 1912

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/56/88
Scope and Contents

Letter from Arthur Balfour [later Lord Balfour] (4 Carlton Gardens, Pall Mall, [London]) to WSC stating that he has written to Sir Edward Grey [later Lord Grey of Fallodon] [about the European situation].

Dates: 13 Jun 1912
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 21 Dec 1912

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/57/75
Scope and Contents

Letter from Sir Edward Grey [later Lord Grey of Fallodon] (14 Sloane Gardens, [London]) to David Lloyd George reporting on the meeting of European ambassadors and on peace negotiations between Turkey and the Balkan states. Copy. Sent with CHAR 2/57/74.

Dates: 21 Dec 1912
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open