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First World War (1914-1918)

 Subject
Subject Source: UK Archival Thesaurus

Found in 1497 Collections and/or Records:

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(Untitled), 23 Dec 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/27B/158-160
Scope and Contents Letter from Field Marshal 1st Lord Kitchener, Secretary of State for War, to WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] on the status of naval units serving with the Army in France. Kitchener states that while the War Office would welcome a Naval Brigade or Division, they did not think it necessary to have "irregular" Naval units serving in armoured cars or trains, which could be provided by the War Office. He adds that if these irregular units were only a means for "certain officers and gentlemen...
Dates: 23 Dec 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 31 Dec [1914]

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/27B/162-163
Scope and Contents

Memorandum by WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] on the need to secure naval command of the Baltic, in view of the stalemate on the Western Front. [Hand-written draft, initialled by WSC].

Dates: 31 Dec [1914]
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 21 Nov 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/28/38-39
Scope and Contents

Letter from Admiral of the Fleet 1st Lord Fisher [1st Sea Lord] to WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] urging him to persuade Field Marshal 1st Lord Kitchener [Secretary of State for War] to send 100,000 men to Flanders [Belgium] at once. Fisher also comments on the lack of daring shown by General Joseph Joffre [Commander-in-Chief, French Army]. [Hand-written, with typescript copy].

Dates: 21 Nov 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 24 Sep 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/29/154-155
Scope and Contents

Minute from Major-General Sir George Aston, to WSC, First Lord of the Admiralty, reporting on the activities of the Naval Division in Belgium and France. [Carbon].

Dates: 24 Sep 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 28 Sep 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/29/159-162
Scope and Contents

Letter from Lieutenant-Colonel Alfred Ollivant (Dunkirk [France]) to WSC, First Lord of the Admiralty, reporting on the activities of the Royal Naval Division in France and Belgium. [Carbon].

Dates: 28 Sep 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 10 Oct 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/29/166-169
Scope and Contents

Admiralty statement on the work of the Royal Naval Division in the defence of Antwerp [Belgium]. [Carbon].

Dates: 10 Oct 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 25 Aug 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/36/78-79
Scope and Contents

Minute from WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] to the Secretary, [Sir (William) Graham Greene], 1st Sea Lord [Prince Louis of Battenberg, later 1st Lord Milford Haven] and Chief of Staff, Admiralty [Vice-Admiral Sir (Frederick) Doveton Sturdee] on the deployment of the Marine Brigade in Ostend [Belgium]. [Carbon].

Dates: 25 Aug 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 25 Aug 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/36/80
Scope and Contents

Minute from WSC [First Lord of the Admiralty] to the Secretary, Admiralty [Sir (William) Graham Greene], with orders for Colonel Sir George Aston, Royal Marine Brigade, ordering him to occupy and fortify Ostend [Belgium], to create a diversion favourable to the Belgians advancing from Antwerp, and to threaten the western flank of the German southward advance; also giving him the temporary rank of Brigadier-General. [Carbon].

Dates: 25 Aug 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 25 Aug 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/36/81
Scope and Contents

Report from H W Wilson, correspondent for the Daily Mail, on the situation in Ostend [Belgium], following the removal of the garrison to Antwerp. [Carbon].

Dates: 25 Aug 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 08 Oct 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/40/7
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Major-General Archibald Paris [General Officer Commanding Royal Naval Division] to WSC, First Lord of the Admiralty, on the defence of Antwerp [Belgium], including blocking the River Schelde. [Carbon].

Dates: 08 Oct 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 08 Oct 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/40/10
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Admiralty to Major-General Archibald Paris [General Officer Commanding Royal Naval Division], on the defence of Antwerp [Belgium], ordering him to hold his position against artillery attacks. [Carbon].

Dates: 08 Oct 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 21 Oct 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/40/48
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Rear-Admiral Horace Hood to Admiralty, on his bombardment of the Belgian coast in support of the Belgian Army. [Carbon].

Dates: 21 Oct 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 21 Oct 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/40/49
Scope and Contents

Telegram from [Rear-Admiral Horace Hood] to Admiralty, on his bombardment of the Belgian coast in support of the Belgian Army, asking for a gunboat or scout, with at least 500 rounds of ammunition per gun. [Carbon].

Dates: 21 Oct 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 24 Oct 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/40/68
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Calais [France] to Admiralty, reporting that there were 3000 wounded in the town, and that the state of affairs was "deplorable owing to total collapse of organisation"; also stating that 3000 more wounded were expected from the front. [Carbon].

Dates: 24 Oct 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 27 Oct 1914

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/40/78
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Rear-Admiral Horace Hood, to Admiralty, reporting on his support of the Army in Belgium. [Carbon].

Dates: 27 Oct 1914
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 07 Mar 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/54/70
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Colonel Tom Bridges to WSC, request from General Sir John French [later 1st Lord Ypres] for shallow draught gunboats under Captain Eyre Howard for the British 1st Army in France [initialled by WSC].

Dates: 07 Mar 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 08 Mar 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/54/71
Scope and Contents

Minute from J W S Anderson, Admiralty to WSC, First Lord, on the start of weekly despatch service to Malta via Marseilles.

Dates: 08 Mar 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 09 Mar 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/54/72
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Lord Kitchener, War Office to Gen Sir John French [later 1st Lord Ypres], on arrangements for naval bombardment of Westende, Belgium.

Dates: 09 Mar 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Mar 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/54/76-78
Scope and Contents

Minute by WSC, First Lord of the Admiralty on the appointment of Gen Sir Ian Hamilton to command the Land Forces in the Dardanelles.

Dates: 13 Mar 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Mar 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/54/79-80
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC, First Lord of the Admiralty to Vice-Admiral Sackville Carden, Dardanelles, stating that "operations should be pressed forward methodically and resolutely, by night and day, the unavoidable losses being accepted".

Dates: 13 Mar 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Mar 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/54/81
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Vice-Admiral Sackville Carden to Admiralty, on naval operations in the Dardanelles.

Dates: 13 Mar 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Mar 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/54/82-84
Scope and Contents

Minute from Admiral Sir Henry Jackon to Vice-Admiral Henry Oliver, Chief of Staff, Admiralty, on Vice-Admiral Sackville Carden's report of 10 Mar from the Dardanelles.

Dates: 13 Mar 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Mar 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/54/85
Scope and Contents

Minute from Lord Kitchener, War Office, to WSC, First Lord of the Admiralty, advising no large scale operations in the Dardanelles until the 29th Division had arrived and was ready to take part in what was likely to prove a difficult undertaking involving severe fighting [initialled by WSC and Kitchener].

Dates: 13 Mar 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Mar 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/54/86
Scope and Contents

Minute from WSC, First Lord of the Admiralty, to Admiral Sir Arthur Wilson, on the strategic position if Russia was in possession of the Dardanelles after the War. Stating that it was certain that the submarine would dominate all narrow waters and render them impassible for heavy ships and commerce, unless ships were built which were immune to submarine attack because of bulges and biulkheads [typescript copy].

Dates: 13 Mar 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 15 Mar 1915

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 13/54/87-88
Scope and Contents

Minute from Admiral Sir Arthur Wilson to WSC, First Lord of the Admiralty, on defence of ships from submarines, stating that it was highly unlikely that ships could be made proof against torpedoes without greatly impairing their sea-going qualities, economy and speed, also advising against allowing Russia to take possession of Constantinople [Istanbul].

Dates: 15 Mar 1915
Conditions Governing Access: Open