Public and Political: General: Correspondence., 05 Oct 1937 - 31 Mar 1938
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: 1st Lord Rothermere [earlier Sir Harold Harmsworth] on the French financial capability for war; Anthony Eden [Foreign Secretary, later 1st Lord Avon]; 1st Lord Craigavon [earlier Sir James Craig], Prime Minister of Northern Ireland; Samuel Hood [Assistant Private Secretary to the Secretary of State for India]; Lord Ednam [later 4th Lord Dudley], President, Eton Political Society (2); Brigadier-General Sir Henry Page Croft on a meeting of the Friends of Spain group, and official recognition for the Spanish Nationalist Government; Major-General Frederick Beaumont-Nesbitt [Military Attache], British Embassy, Paris [France] on not being able to send information to WSC on the French Army; David Garnett, on editing the letters of T E Lawrence [T E Shaw, "Lawrence of Arabia"]; Leo Amery (3); Count Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi [President, Pan-European Union] on including Britain in any European union (4); Sir George Mitcheson, Chairman, Political Committee of the Constitutional Club (5); Lord Hugh Cecil [later 1st Lord Quickswood] on the Assyrian Patriarch, Mar Shimun; Brigadier-General Sir James Edmonds, Director, Historical Section (Military Branch) of the Committee of Imperial Defence; Sir Michael O'Dwyer [former Lieutenant-Governor of the Punjab, India] on Britain's defeatist attitude to India, particularly that of 11th Lord Lothian [former Parliamentary Under-Secretary, India Office, earlier Philip Kerr]; [Henry] David Cunynghame, London Film Studios, on the Film Quotas Bill; Bernard Freyberg; [?] Pierre Cot [? French Minister for Commerce and Industry, or Minister for Air]; Sir George Franckenstein [Austrian Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in London, earlier Baron Georg Franckenstein] on WSC's speech (22 February) on subjects including Austria, on the appearance of German popularity in Austria, and the actual Austrian opposition to the Anschluss with Germany (2); Harold Baker, Warden of Winchester College [Hampshire]; Albert Mensdorff [former Austrian Ambassador to Britain]; Admiral Sir William Goodenough on subjects including Britain's relations with Italy; Edward Spears on information from Abyssinia [later Ethiopia] and the delaying tactics of Mohandas Gandhi [Mahatma Gandhi]; Unity Mitford on Austria's welcome to the Anschluss; General Sir Hubert Gough, Chairman of the Fifth Army Memorial Fund (2); 6th Lord Winterton [earlier Lord Turnour]; Sir Terence O'Connor, Solicitor-General; Edward Marsh on the edition of T E Lawrence's letters; Michael Dewar; Admiral of the Fleet 1st Lord Chatfield [1st Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Staff]; [Frederick] Seymour Cocks; 1st Lord Beaverbrook [earlier Sir Max Aitken]; Sir Alexander Cadogan [Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs] on settling Jewish refugees in Albania; Clement Attlee [Leader of the Labour Party] on not joining the Focus [in Defence of Freedom and Peace]; Robert Boothby on being quoted in the press on his opposition to Government foreign policy, and WSC's speech on 24 March [on deterrents against aggression] (3); Sir Eric Phipps [British Ambassador to France] on a visit by WSC to meet members of the French Cabinet; Sir Charles Mendl [Press Attache], British Embassy, Paris; Arthur Cummings [Political Editor], News Chronicle; John Morgan on subjects including a growing Conservative wish to see WSC in the Cabinet; Geoffrey Dawson [Editor of the Times] of the Times's reporting of the Anschluss; Lord Wolmer [later 3rd Lord Selborne]; John Maynard Keynes on subjects including WSC's speeches and his own health; Lieutenant-Colonel Daniel Sandford [former British Consul in Addis Ababa, Abyssinia, later Ethiopia] on passing on the views of Haile Selassie, Emperor of Abyssinia, on Anglo-Italian negotiations on Abyssinia; 1st Lord Cecil of Chelwood [earlier Lord Robert Cecil]; Sir Roger Keyes on WSC's speech (24 March); Sir Henry Strakosch [Member of Financial Committee, League of Nations] on the economic effects of the Anschluss. Other subjects include: the advanced state of German aircraft production; WSC's concerns at Yugoslavia's censorship of his article ["Yugoslavia and Europe"]; the increase of German influence in Eastern Europe; German desire for co-operation with Britain; the influence of Leon Blum, former Prime Minister of France, while out of office; requests for WSC to give speeches and attend meetings; WSC's view of the resignation of Anthony Eden as Foreign Secretary, over relations with Italy; Liberal agreement with WSC's view on foreign policy. Also includes: extract from the Stock Exchange Gazette on the French economy; typescript of a speech by Zelimir Mazuranic [? President, Yugoslav Senate] at a meeting of the Yugoslav Radical Union on the role of the Croats in Yugoslavia [later Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, and Slovenia] and Yugoslavia's place in the international situation; copy of "The Indian Congress Claim for Independence" by Sir Michael O'Dwyer; copy of an article from the Daily Telegraph on Italian attacks against Eden; note from Sir Sidney Barton [former Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to Abyssinia] on Abyssinian resistance to the Italian Army; copy of a resolution by the Conference of Viennese Workers Councils in support of Austrian independence; notes by Sir George Franckenstein on the declaration by Kurt von Schuschnigg [Chancellor of Austria] on Austrian independence; press cutting from the Times on a speech by Alan Lennox-Boyd [later 1st Lord Boyd of Merton] on the futility of guaranteeing the borders of Czechoslovakia [later Czech Republic and Slovakia] against attack; copy of an article by John Maynard Keynes for the New Statesman, "A Positive Peace Programme"; notes and copies of correspondence by WSC and Violet Pearman [Secretary to WSC] and William Deakin, to individuals listed above and also to others including Leon Blum and 1st Lord Davies.
Dates
- Creation: 05 Oct 1937 - 31 Mar 1938
Conditions Governing Access
Open
Extent
1 file(s) (1 bound file (156 folios))
Language of Materials
English
External Documents
Subject
Repository Details
Part of the Churchill Archives Centre Repository
Churchill Archives Centre
Churchill College
Cambridge Cambridgeshire CB3 0DS United Kingdom
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