Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer, Sir, 1874 - 1965 (Knight, statesman and historian)
Person
Dates
- Existence: 1874 - 1965
Found in 4519 Collections and/or Records:
File
Personal: Commission., 30 Dec 1901
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 1/35
Scope and Contents
WSC's Commission as Captain in the Queen's Own Oxfordshire Hussars.
Dates:
30 Dec 1901
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Congratulations on WSC's engagement to Clementine Hozier [later CSC]., Aug 1908
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 1/74
Scope and Contents
Subjects covered include: WSC's engagement and marriage and wedding presents.
Dates:
Aug 1908
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal correspondence, 1915-02-15 - 1916-01
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CARD 2/2
Scope and Contents
Includes correspondence from Field Marshal Sir John French, Miss Ella S Robinson, E M Jackson, Admiral Sir Gerard Noel, Page Robertson, Admiral Tate, Admiral Sir Francis Bridgeman, John George Waller, Field Marshal Lord Methuen, Reverend St Aidan Baylee, Admiral John de Robeck, Roger Keyes, Major Godfrey, Francis Gowers, Rachel Penrose, Winston Churchill, Captain Bromley, Prince Louis Battenberg, Arthur Balfour, Captain Kelly. Subjects include congratulations on initial success at...
Dates:
1915-02-15 - 1916-01
Conditions Governing Access:
From the Fonds:
The collection is open for consultation by researchers using Churchill Archives Centre, Churchill College, Cambridge.
File
Personal: Correspondence: Laura Wilton., 1890 - 1893
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 1/5
Scope and Contents
Letters from Laura, Lady Wilton ["Your Deputy Mother"] [later Lady Johnstone] to WSC.
Dates:
1890 - 1893
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Correspondence: Mrs Everest., 1890 - 1900
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 1/4
Scope and Contents
Letters from Elizabeth Everest [Churchill family Nanny] to WSC and John S Churchill.
Dates:
1890 - 1900
Conditions Governing Access:
From the Fonds:
The Churchill Papers are made available to researchers using Churchill Archives Centre and worldwide in digital format. The digital edition of the Churchill Papers is published by Bloomsbury Academic and is available online to subscribing institutions at churchillarchive.com. The Churchill archive is freely available in our reading rooms and onsite at Churchill College (via the Churchill College wireless network). Researchers can download images of documents directly from churchillarchive.com and so are encouraged to consider bringing a laptop or other device for this purpose. For conservation reasons, the fragile originals are no longer issued to researchers.
This digital edition is open to researchers unless otherwise marked in the catalogue. Some material has been closed by the Cabinet Office or by Churchill Archives Centre in accordance with data protection legislation.
File
Personal: Correspondence on WSC's proposed lecture tour of the United States., 01 Oct 1937 - 31 Oct 1938
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 1/407A-B
Scope and Contents
From the Series:
These are the papers relating to the activities of WSC as a private person. They include correspondence with or about his family and friends on non-public topics, and papers relating to his personal, financial and legal affairs, and his social life. For the purposes of this arrangement, his activities in the Regular and Territorial Armies, in Cuba and during the Boer War in South Africa, and as a painter, have been regarded as personal. For the period 1940-1945 material of a personal nature...
Dates:
01 Oct 1937 - 31 Oct 1938
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family: biographical material and information file., 1891 - 1953
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/38A-B
Scope and Contents
Includes details of WSC's filing system, broadcasts, speeches, favourite songs, agricultural patronage, books, orders and decorations, honorary degrees, fellowships, freedoms, medals, ministerial appointments, service titles, degrees offered but not yet received, parliamentary seats, paintings exhibited at the Royal Academy [London], and annual subscriptions; copies of various items by WSC including a letter to the Times under the pseudonym "Scorpio" on prayers for rain, and a lecture...
Dates:
1891 - 1953
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family: Christmas greetings and presents: lists., 1939 - 1946
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/39
Scope and Contents
Includes lists of Christmas gifts given and received by WSC and recipients of WSC's Christmas telegrams; and Christmas and New Year greetings from individuals including: Sir Stewart Menzies; King George II of Greece; John, 10th Duke of Marlborough [earlier Lord Blandford] and Mary, Duchess of Marlborough [earlier Mary, Lady Blandford]; 2nd Lord Rothermere [earlier Esmond Harmsworth]; 1st Lord Croft; Sir John Power; Sir Richard Tute and Katherine, Lady Tute; Leonie, Lady Leslie; Alfred...
Dates:
1939 - 1946
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: Copies of wills., 23 Jun 1943 - 26 Apr 1949
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/40
Scope and Contents
A draft and copies of WSC's wills.Also includes: a letter from Nicholl, Manisty, Few and Company [lawyers].
Dates:
23 Jun 1943 - 26 Apr 1949
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: correspondence., 03 Jan 1948 - 11 Mar 1950
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/46
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: "Mule" [Sarah Oliver, earlier Sarah Churchill, later Sarah Beauchamp, then Sarah, Lady Audley] on subjects including her visit to Canada and her wedding to Antony Beauchamp (16); "Alex", 1st Lord Alexander of Tunis [Governor-General of Canada]; Bernard Baruch; CSC on subjects including WSC's leadership of the Conservative Party, Chartwell [Kent] and Sarah (12); Antony Beauchamp; Hugh [? Frewen]; Oswald Frewen (2); Amy Guest (4); Raymond Guest; Sir Shane Leslie (3);...
Dates:
03 Jan 1948 - 11 Mar 1950
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: correspondence., 07 Jun 1951 - 10 Oct 1951
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/49
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: "Sunny", Lord Blandford [later 11th Duke of Marlborough]; Sarah Churchill [later Sarah Crewe]; John G Churchill; CSC (7); Roger Frewen (2); Winston Guest (2); "Kitty", Lady Katherine Lambton; Mary, Duchess of Marlborough [earlier Mary, Lady Blandford] (3); Charles Rhys [later 8th Lord Dynevor]; Hope Rhys [later Hope, Lady Dynevor]; Giles Romilly; Clare Sheridan (3); [?] Patrick Mayhew, Secretary, Oxford University Conservative Association; Diana Sandys [earlier Diana...
Dates:
07 Jun 1951 - 10 Oct 1951
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: Correspondence A - Churchill, John., Apr 1955 - May 1964
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/135
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: Henry, Lord Audley (3); Sarah, Lady Audley [earlier Sarah Churchill, Sarah Oliver and Sarah Beauchamp] (16) on subjects including her acting career, her finances, her marriage to Lord Audley and his death; Arabella Churchill (6); CSC (28) on subjects including her visit to Paris [France] in 1956, the success of an exhibition of WSC's paintings, concern about Sarah [Lady Audley] and her arrest in Liverpool in 1959, a statue of WSC by David McFall, WSC's visit to the...
Dates:
Apr 1955 - May 1964
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: correspondence A - Churchill, Lady C (CSC)., 26 Oct 1951 - Apr 1955
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/50A-B
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: Consuelo Balsan [earlier Consuelo, Duchess of Marlborough] on her memoirs, "The Glitter and the Gold", including her criticism of Henry Asquith [1st Lord Oxford and Asquith] and Margot Asquith [Margot, Lady Oxford and Asquith] (9); Cass Canfield, Chairman of Harper and Brothers, Publishers (2); Sarah Beauchamp, "Mule" [earlier Sarah Churchill, then Sarah Oliver, later Sarah, Lady Audley], on subjects including Oscar Nemon's sculpture of WSC, the death of Queen Mary...
Dates:
26 Oct 1951 - Apr 1955
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: correspondence A - J., 29 Nov 1949 - 23 May 1951
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/47
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: Consuelo Balsan [earlier Consuelo, Duchess of Marlborough] (2); "Mule" [Sarah Beauchamp, earlier Sarah Churchill, then Sarah Oliver, later Sarah, Lady Audley] (15); Antony Beauchamp on subjects including hopes for WSC's re-election (4); CSC on subjects including Chartwell [Kent], and avoiding offence to Queen Juliana [? of the Netherlands] (52); "Bendor" [2nd Duke of Westminster]; Diana Sandys [earlier Diana Churchill, later Diana Bailey]; Mary Soames [earlier Mary...
Dates:
29 Nov 1949 - 23 May 1951
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: correspondence A - L., 16 Oct 1943 - 16 Sep 1947
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/41
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: George Spencer-Churchill, on subjects including WSC's writing and the political situation (3); Lady Caroline Spencer-Churchill; Lord Charles Spencer-Churchill; CSC on subjects including WSC's holiday at Lake Como [Italy], his painting, Chartwell [Kent], Mary Churchill [later Mary Soames], and the Council of Foreign Ministers (18); Horatia Seymour; Mary Churchill on her posting to Britain; John S Churchill (3); Pamela Digby [earlier Pamela Churchill, later Pamela...
Dates:
16 Oct 1943 - 16 Sep 1947
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: correspondence A - L., 11 Jan 1947 - 30 Jan 1949
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/44
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: Jacques Balsan; "Sunny" [Lord Blandford, later 11th Duke of Marlborough]; CSC on subjects including President Roosevelt and the future of Chartwell Farm [Kent] (16); Lord Charles Spencer-Churchill; Lord Ivor Churchill; Hugh Frewen (2); Margaret de Reneville (2); Oswald Frewen (4); Amy Guest (2); Raymond Guest (2); representatives of Nicholl, Manisty, Few and Company (11); Anita Leslie [later Anita King] (2); Desmond Leslie; Sir Shane Leslie, on his biography of...
Dates:
11 Jan 1947 - 30 Jan 1949
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: correspondence Churchill A - C., 04 Mar 1955 - 31 Aug 1958
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/55
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: Arabella Churchill (4); CSC on subjects including WSC's work on volume 1 of ["A History of the English-Speaking Peoples"], her visit to Ceylon [later Sri Lanka], the Suez Canal [Egypt], family affairs, Chartwell [Kent], WSC's painting and the death of 1st Lord Bracken (91); Diana Sandys [earlier Diana Churchill, then Diana Bailey] (2); Mary Soames [earlier Mary Churchill] (3); Max Rosenheim [Director, Medical Unit, University College Hospital Medical School]; Sarah...
Dates:
04 Mar 1955 - 31 Aug 1958
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: Correspondence Churchill J - S., 18 Jun 1955 - 18 Oct 1958
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/56
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: John G Churchill (7); Sarah [Crewe], earlier Sarah Churchill; Randolph Churchill on subjects including WSC's attitude to his writing (7); Sarah Beauchamp [earlier Sarah Churchill, then Sarah Oliver, later Sarah, Lady Audley] on subjects including her acting and CSC's health (11); Winston Churchill (8); Pamela, Lady Lytton [earlier Pamela Plowden] (2); Diana Sandys [earlier Diana Churchill, later Diana Bailey] on WSC meeting Duncan Sandys; Edwina Sandys [later Edwina...
Dates:
18 Jun 1955 - 18 Oct 1958
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: Correspondence Churchill, Pamela - Z., Feb 1954 - Nov 1964
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/136
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: Pamela Churchill [later Pamela Harriman] on family news (3); Randolph Churchill (18) on subjects including best wishes on Blenheim Day, a law suit against Private Eye concerning a cartoon about the official biography of WSC written by Randolph, Winston Churchill's marriage to Minnie D'Erlanger [later Minnie Churchill] and financial provisions for Winston; Sally Churchill (2); Christopher Booker, editor of Private Eye; "Dickie" [1st Lord] Mountbatten [of Burma];...
Dates:
Feb 1954 - Nov 1964
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: correspondence G - Z., 19 Aug 1947 - 25 Apr 1955
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/52A-B
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: Amy Guest (23); CSC (3); Raymond Guest; Winston Guest; Berkeley Ormerod [Director, Public Relations], British Information Services (2); Sir Shane Leslie, on subjects including selling one of WSC's paintings for charity (6); Anita Leslie (Anita King) on her biography of Leonard Jerome (3); Lord Charles Spencer-Churchill; Lady Sarah Russell [earlier Lady Sarah Spencer-Churchill]; "Bernie" [Bernard Baruch] (2); Mary, Duchess of Marlborough [earlier Mary, Lady Blandford]...
Dates:
19 Aug 1947 - 25 Apr 1955
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: correspondence, George Spencer-Churchill - F., 11 Jun 1950 - 01 Jun 1955
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/51
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: George Spencer-Churchill; John G Churchill (6); CSC (2); Peregrine Churchill; Randolph Churchill, on subjects including his election campaign at Devonport [Plymouth, Devon] and his relations with WSC (24); June Churchill (2); Arabella Churchill (2); Pamela Churchill [later Pamela Harriman] (3);Winston Churchill (9); 9th Lord de la Warr [earlier Lord Buckhurst], Postmaster General; Vivienne Entwistle, on taking photographs of WSC (9); Hugh Frewen (5); Oswald Frewen, on...
Dates:
11 Jun 1950 - 01 Jun 1955
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: correspondence M - Z., 07 Jul 1945 - 07 Oct 1947
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/42
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: Frances, Duchess of Marlborough, on Lord Randolph Churchill's last illness and death (1894-1895) (2); Mary, Duchess of Marlborough [earlier Mary, Lady Blandford] (3); Mary Churchill [later Mary Soames], on subjects including WSC's election defeat (6); Sir Desmond Morton [Personal Assistant to WSC] on WSC's writing career; Lilah Assanti O'Brien; Sarah Oliver ("Mule") [earlier Sarah Churchill, later Sarah Beauchamp, then Sarah, Lady Audley] on subjects including John S...
Dates:
07 Jul 1945 - 07 Oct 1947
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: correspondence M - Z., 03 Jan 1947 - 31 Dec 1948
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/45
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: Sarah Oliver ("Mule") [earlier Sarah Churchill, later Sarah Beauchamp, then Sarah, Lady Audley] on subjects including her career, family life and her holiday with WSC in Marrakech [Marrakesh] [Morocco] (15); CSC on subjects including a house for Randolph Churchill (6); Randolph Churchill on subjects including controversy between himself and the New Zealand unions, and the Presidential elections in the United States (17); Bella Lobban on a poodle, "Rufus" for WSC (4);...
Dates:
03 Jan 1947 - 31 Dec 1948
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc: Death of Diana Churchill [earlier Diana Sandys and Diana Bailey]., 21 Oct 1963 - 06 Nov 1963
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/139
Scope and Contents
Letters of condolence to WSC and CSC on Diana's death from individuals including: Spryos Skouras; Arabella Churchill; [Rosina] Lois, Lady Audley; "Bernie" [Bernard Baruch]; Anthony Moir; Emery Reves and Wendy Reves; [Prince] Charles [former Regent of Belgium]; "Sunny" [Lord Blandford, later John, 11th Duke of Marlborough] and "Tina" [Athina, Lady Blandford]; Alexander Douglas Home [later Lord Home of the Hirsel]; Lady Violet Bonham Carter [earlier Violet Asquith and Violet, Lady Bonham...
Dates:
21 Oct 1963 - 06 Nov 1963
Conditions Governing Access:
Open
File
Personal: Family etc.: Death of Major John S Churchill: condolences., 23 Feb 1947 - 11 Apr 1947
File
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHUR 1/43
Scope and Contents
Correspondents include: May Harcourt; Christian, Lady Goschen; 10th Duke of Marlborough [earlier Lord Blandford] and Mary, Duchess of Marlborough [earlier Mary, Lady Blandford]; Leslie Rowan [former Principal Private Secretary to WSC]; "Tommy" [Charles Thompson]; Sir Edward Marsh [former Private Secretary to WSC]; Margaret, Lady Birkenhead; Sir David Maxwell Fyfe [later 1st Lord Kilmuir]; Hope Rhys [later Hope, Lady Dynevor] (2); Cardinal Francis Spellman, Archbishop of New York; Colin Coote...
Dates:
23 Feb 1947 - 11 Apr 1947
Conditions Governing Access:
Open