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Second World War (1939-1945)

 Subject
Subject Source: UK Archival Thesaurus

Found in 2737 Collections and/or Records:

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(Untitled), [Apr 1941]

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/78
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to General [Sir Archibald] Wavell [Commander-in-Chief, Middle East] advocating the strong defence of Tobruk [Libya], stating: "From here it seems unthinkable that the fortress of Tobruk should be abandoned without offering the most prolonged resistance".

Dates: [Apr 1941]
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 10 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/79
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to General [Sir Archibald] Wavell, Commander-in-Chief, Middle East, endorsing his decision to hold Tobruk [Libya].

Dates: 10 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/84
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to General [Sir Archibald] Wavell, Commander-in-Chief, Middle East, advising that the defence of Tobruk [Libya]: "is one of the crucial fights in the history of the British Army".

Dates: 13 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/85
Scope and Contents

Telegram from "Former Naval Person" [WSC] to President [Franklin] Roosevelt on: a "momentous cable" [see CHAR 20/37/97]; Marshal [Philippe] Petain's [Chief of French State] promise not to move the "Dunquerque" without Roosevelt's agreement; US declarations about the Red Sea; British defence of the Nile Valley [Egypt] and Tobruk [Libya].

Dates: 13 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/87
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to [Sir Ronald Campbell, British Minister to Yugoslavia] (Vrnjaska Banja [Yugoslavia, now Serbia]) refusing to send British ships up the Adriatic north of Valona [Vlore, Albania] but stating that as a last resort they will send a submarine for the evacuation of the King [Peter II].

Dates: 13 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/88
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to [Lieutenant-]General [Sir Henry] Wilson [General Officer Commanding-in-Chief, British Troops in Greece] (Athens) advising the Greek Western Army to cover their means of retreat from Albania into Greece; the King [George II] should stay in Greece unless forced to retreat to Cyprus.

Dates: 13 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), [Apr 1941]

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/90
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to General [Sir Archibald] Wavell [Commander-in-Chief, Middle East] with congratulations for action at Tobruk [Libya], emphasising its importance as a "sally-port".

Dates: [Apr 1941]
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), [04 Apr 1941]

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/91
Scope and Contents

[Telegram from WSC to President Franklin Roosevelt on shipping protection against U-boats; second page of message, first page at CHAR 20/37/25].

Dates: [04 Apr 1941]
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 14 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/92-93
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to acting Prime Minister of Australian Commonwealth [Arthur Fadden] advising that [Robert] Menzies [Prime Minister of Australia] is needed in Britain for the duration of crisis in the Balkans and Libya; reporting on action at Tobruk [Libya].

Dates: 14 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/94
Scope and Contents

Telegram from General [Sir Archibald] Wavell, Commander-in-Chief, Middle East, to WSC stating: "Tobruk [Libya] now isolated" and "situation of Greek Army . . . dangerous".

Dates: 13 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 17 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/96
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to Commander-in-Chief, Middle East, [General Sir Archibald Wavell] (Athens [Greece]) advising preparations for withdrawal as "we cannot remain in Greece against wish of Greek Commander-in-Chief"; suggesting Crete should be "held in force" to defend King [George II] of Greece and the Government.

Dates: 17 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 17 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/97
Scope and Contents

Telegram from "former naval person" [WSC] to President [Franklin Roosevelt] on: a change in United States policy on the Atlantic [see further CHAR 20/37/113-115]; uncertainty of the Greek situation; confidence in the Libyan-Egyptian position; reporting on the sinking of a German-Italian convoy off Malta.

Dates: 17 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), [Apr 1941]

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/98-101
Scope and Contents Telegram from WSC to the United Kingdom High Commissioners [in Canada, ?Malcolm MacDonald, Australia, Sir Geoffrey Whiskard, New Zealand, William Jordan], and the UK representative [in South Africa, 4th Lord Harlech, earlier William Ormsby-Gore], requesting they give a message to their Prime Ministers [Mackenzie King, Arthur Fadden (acting), Peter Fraser, and General Jan Smuts] on the Middle East: stating that German success in Cyrenaica [Libya] may endanger Egypt; reaffirming the decision...
Dates: [Apr 1941]
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 15 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/102
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Middle East [Air Chief Marshal Sir Arthur Longmore] sending congratulations on the defence of Tobruk, Libya, and commenting on the quantities of equipment being sent to him.

Dates: 15 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 15 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/103
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Middle East [Air Chief Marshal Sir Arthur Longmore] to WSC thanking him for his message of support to Libyan squadrons and expressing his confidence in RAF, Middle East.

Dates: 15 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 17 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/106-107
Scope and Contents

Telegram from General [Sir Archibald] Wavell, Commander-in-Chief, Middle East, to WSC on German plans for attack in Greece; commenting on plans for withdrawal to Crete and the defence of Tobruk [Libya].

Dates: 17 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 17 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/108
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to General [Sir Archibald] Wavell [Commander-in-Chief, Middle East] on the situation in North Africa and Tobruk [Libya], advising cutting off German-Italian supplies to "wear them down".

Dates: 17 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 11 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/113-115
Scope and Contents

Telegram from President [Franklin Roosevelt] to the Former Naval Person [WSC] on the United States' change of policy in the Atlantic: to include the extension of the security zone to whole of North Atlantic west of longitude 25 degrees; informing the United Kingdom of the position of aggressor ships; escorting of British convoys. [see also CHAR 20/37/97].

Dates: 11 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 08 Jul 1941 - 09 Jul 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/33/36
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Sir [Miles] Lampson [later 1st Lord Killearn, British Ambassador to Egypt] (Cairo) to the Foreign Office marked "No.6 Twist" passing on a message from Minister of State [Middle East, Oliver Lyttelton, later 1st Lord Chandos] to WSC on his impressions of the Middle East command, commenting on moving troops, closer co-ordination across theatres and services, individual commanders, and an idea to use Randolph Churchill as liaison between him and WSC. Despatched on 9 July.

Dates: 08 Jul 1941 - 09 Jul 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 05 Jul 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/33/37-44
Scope and Contents

Letter from Randolph Churchill (Alexandria [Egypt]) to WSC, giving opinions on the situation and appointments in the Middle East. Delivered by Averell Harriman. Signed typescript, annotated by Randolph and WSC. Preceded by a note dated 1 April 1948 from "A P" to Randolph, annotated by [Denis] Kelly [literary assistant to WSC].

Dates: 05 Jul 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 01 Jan 1941 - 31 Jan 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/36/1
Scope and Contents Prime Minister's printed personal minutes, January 1941.Includes texts of minutes from WSC (annotated with additional printed information) to: Sir Edward Bridges [Secretary to the War Cabinet]; General Sir Hastings Ismay [Chief of Staff to the Minister of Defence]; Eric Seal [WSC's Principal Private Secretary]; members of the Cabinet and other government ministers; the Chiefs of Staff; F A Lindemann [later 1st Lord Cherwell, Prime Minister's Personal Assistant]; James Stuart [Chief Whip] and...
Dates: 01 Jan 1941 - 31 Jan 1941
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 01 Feb 1941 - 28 Feb 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/36/2
Scope and Contents Prime Minister's printed personal minutes, February 1941.Includes texts of minutes from WSC (annotated with additional printed information) to: the Chiefs of Staff; members of the Cabinet and other government ministers; General Sir Hastings Ismay [Chief of Staff to the Minister of Defence]; Sir Edward Bridges [Secretary to the War Cabinet]; Sir Alexander Cadogan [Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs]; Vice Chief of Imperial General Staff [?General Sir Robert Haining];...
Dates: 01 Feb 1941 - 28 Feb 1941
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 18 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/116-117
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Middle East [Air Chief Marshal Sir Arthur Longmore] advising that evacuation of New Zealand, Australian and British troops from Tobruk [Libya] is important, and commenting on which war zones should receive priority, stating: "emphasis must be given to victory in Libya".

Dates: 18 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 16 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/119-120
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean [Admiral Sir Andrew Cunningham], congratulating him on preventing landing of enemy supplies east of Benghazi [Libya]; expressing concern about a plan for evacuation of French ships from Alexandria [Egypt]. [see further CHAR 20/37/129].

Dates: 16 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 18 Apr 1941

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/37/121
Scope and Contents

Telegram from General [Sir Archibald] Wavell, Commander-in-Chief, Middle East, to WSC on the difficulties of desert warfare and the need for cruiser tanks with greater speed and range ahead of infantry tanks.

Dates: 18 Apr 1941
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open