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Second World War (1939-1945)

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Subject Source: UK Archival Thesaurus

Found in 2738 Collections and/or Records:

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(Untitled), 06 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/74/129
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Premier Joseph Stalin to WSC requesting his help in escorting steamers containing important war materials from Iceland to the Soviet Union.

Dates: 06 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 06 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/74/130-131
Scope and Contents

Telegram from the Minister of State in the Middle East [Richard Casey] to WSC, reporting on the views of the Commanders-in-Chief, General Sir Claude Auchinleck [Commander-in-Chief, Middle East], Air Marshal Sir Arthur Tedder [Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, RAF, Middle East] and Vice-Admiral Sir Henry Pridham-Wippell [Second in Command, Mediterranean Fleet], particularly Auchinleck, with regard to the need for a postponement of projected land operations in Cyrenaica [Libya].

Dates: 06 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 07 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/74/134
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to General Sir Claude Auchinleck [Commander-in-Chief, Middle East] stating that his communication of 6 May is being considered by the Chiefs of Staff and the War Cabinet and that "all preparations for offensive as previously contemplated should continue.".

Dates: 07 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 07 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/74/135
Scope and Contents Telegram from WSC for General 6th Lord Gort [earlier John Vereker] appointing him as Governor and Commander-in- Chief on Malta and setting out the terms of his appointment. Repeated to the Minister of State in the Middle East [Richard Casey] and the three Service Commander-in-Chiefs, Middle East [General Sir Claude Auchinleck, Commander- in-Chief, Middle East, Air Marshal Sir Arthur Tedder, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, RAF, Middle East and ? Vice-Admiral Sir Henry Pridham-Wippell, Second...
Dates: 07 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 08 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/74/136
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to the President of the United States [Franklin Roosevelt]: "Delighted to hear your good news from the Solomons" [victory over Japanese invasion fleet].

Dates: 08 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 08 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/3
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to General Sir Claude Auchinleck, Commander-in-Chief, Middle East, conveying the view of the Chiefs of Staff, Defence Committee and War Cabinet that Auchinleck should attack the enemy and fight a major battle during May. Annotated by Francis Brown, Private Secretary to WSC, with note about further circulation.

Dates: 08 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 09 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/5
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to the Prime Minister of New Zealand [Peter Fraser] regarding Operation "Ironclad" [codename for operation against Diego Suarez, Madagascar]: "There were considerable risks which up to the present seem to have been successfully overridden.".

Dates: 09 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 09 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/6
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to Rear-Admiral [Edward] Neville Syfret and Major-General Robert Sturges [Commanders of taskforce for operation against Madagascar, "Ironclad"] congratulating them on the operation with an added remark for 29th Brigade only.

Dates: 09 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 09 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/7
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to Premier Joseph Stalin regarding convoys to the Soviet Union: outlines difficulties of sailing convoys to the Soviet Union; lists measures required from the Soviet Union to help protect convoys; states that he will be making the broadcast warning of British retaliation to German gas attacks upon Soviet Armies tomorrow.

Dates: 09 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: Open
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(Untitled), 09 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/8-10
Scope and Contents Telegram from the Middle East Defence Committee to WSC (Minister of Defence) and Chiefs of Staff marked "most secret" listing reasons for their opposition to an early offensive in Libya: comments on the importance of Malta and states that its fall would not necessarily be fatal to the security of Egypt; comments on the difficulties of establishing a firm position in Cyrenaica [Libya] and of the dangers of launching an offensive with inadequate armoured forces; comments on the possible...
Dates: 09 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 10 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/11-12
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to General Sir Claude Auchinleck, Commander-in-Chief, Middle East, marked "most secret" stating the position of the Chiefs of Staff, the Defence Committee and the War Cabinet that "Malta shall not be allowed to fall without a battle being fought by your whole army for its retention"; comments on the implications if Malta should fall and states that the very latest date for engaging the enemy is one which provides a distraction for the June convoy.

Dates: 10 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 12 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/17-19
Scope and Contents Telegram from WSC to the President of the United States [Franklin Roosevelt] marked "personal and secret" requesting supplies of aircraft: asks for help in securing a loan of 200 Martlets (fighter aircraft) to help meet the threat posed by Japanese aircraft carriers equipped with fighter dive-bombers; asks for an early supply of transport aircraft for use by British airborne forces during the summer; suggests that American airborne units should be sent to train alongside their British...
Dates: 12 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 15 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/33
Scope and Contents Telegram from WSC to Rear-Admiral [Edward] Neville Syfret [Commander Force "H" Sea Command] marked "most secret" commenting on the Madagascar operation [codenamed "Ironclad"]: states that the 13th and 17th Brigades must go on to India almost immediately; comments on the change in situation in the Indian Ocean, the build-up of the British fleet and the unlikelihood of an attempt by the Japanese to occupy Madagascar; states that Syfret must decide whether to take Tamatave and Majunga in the...
Dates: 15 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 15 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/34-35
Scope and Contents Telegram from WSC to General Sir Archibald Wavell, Commander-in-Chief India, marked "most secret" outlining objectives for the war in the Far East: comments on the transfer of troops from Madagascar; comments on plans to assemble the whole Eastern Fleet at Colombo [Ceylon, later Sri Lanka] and Port Trincomalee [Ceylon, later Sri Lanka] before the middle of July and to recover effective control of the Bay of Bengal [Indian Ocean]; suggests that these dispositions will facilitate offensive...
Dates: 15 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 15 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/38
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Rear-Admiral [Edward] Neville Syfret [Commander Force "H" Sea Command] marked "most secret" discussing the feasibility of further operations in Madagascar to capture Tamatave and Majunga.

Dates: 15 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 15 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/39-40
Scope and Contents Telegram from the Minister of State in the Middle East [Richard Casey] to WSC reporting on his first ten days in Egypt and the impressions he has gained: includes comments on the harmonious working of the army and air force; the administrative work of Lieutenant-General Thomas Riddell- Webster [Lieutenant General in charge of Administration Middle East]; organisation of supplies in the Middle East; the situation in Syria and Egypt; relations with United States forces; the use of Spitfires...
Dates: 15 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 16 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/42-43
Scope and Contents

Telegram from General Sir Archibald Wavell [Commander- in-Chief India] to WSC marked "most secret" regarding the situation in India: comments on estimates for the arrival of reinforcements; assesses principal dangers for the next two months; comments on problems of railway movement; promises to telegraph separately on the defences of Ceylon [later Sri Lanka]; states that all operations will depend mainly on the strength of air force that can be provided.

Dates: 16 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 16 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/45
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC and Chiefs of Staff to Rear-Admiral [Edward] Neville Syfret [Commander Force "H" Sea Command] [Madagascar] marked "most secret" instructing him to abandon operations for the capture of Tamatave and Majunga, to concentrate on securing Diego Suarez, and to release troops for India.

Dates: 16 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 17 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/48-49
Scope and Contents Telegram from WSC to Field Marshal Jan Smuts [Prime Minister of South Africa] marked "most secret" regarding the situation in Madagascar and reciting a telegram from WSC and Chiefs of Staff to Rear-Admiral [Edward] Neville Syfret [see CHAR 20/75/45]: comments on the reasons for delaying the occupation of Tamatave and Majunga; proposes a "modus vivendi" with the Vichy French; suggests that 4th Lord Harlech [earlier William Ormsby-Gore, High Commissioner for Britain in South Africa] visit...
Dates: 17 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 18 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/51
Scope and Contents Telegram from General Sir Archibald Wavell [Commander- in-Chief India] to WSC marked "most secret" reporting on the latest situation in Burma [later Myanmar] and north east India: comments on the movements and "excellent health and spirits" of General Harold Alexander [General Officer Commanding Burma]; states that the troops from Burma have been collected in the Imphal area [India] and comments on their numbers and morale; reports that there has been no news of whereabouts of...
Dates: 18 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 19 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/53
Scope and Contents

Telegram from WSC to Premier Joseph Stalin marked "personal and most secret" informing him that a convoy of 35 ships sailed yesterday "with orders to fight their way through to you" but warning about possible severe losses from German bombers, stating that much will depend on the Soviet ability to bomb enemy aerodromes, and suggesting that, if losses are severe, it may be necessary to hold up further convoys until the ice recedes.

Dates: 19 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 19 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/54-55
Scope and Contents

Telegram from General Sir Claude Auchinleck [Commander-in- Chief Middle East] to WSC marked "most secret" outlining his intentions for the immediate future and commenting on factors affecting the date of an offensive, including the timing of the Malta convoy, possible enemy action, and relative strengths of enemy and allied forces, and concluding that "the success of a major offensive cannot be regarded as in any way certain" and asking that it be given no publicity.

Dates: 19 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 20 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/59-61
Scope and Contents

Telegram from Richard Casey [Minister of State in the Middle East] to WSC marked "most secret" suggesting that the Malta convoy should sail from the Gibraltar end of the Mediterranean not the Alexandria [Egypt] end and outlining his reasons.

Dates: 20 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 20 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/62-63
Scope and Contents Telegram from WSC to General Sir Claude Auchinleck [Commander-in-Chief Middle East] marked "most secret" regarding impending battle in North Africa: states that "We feel that the time has come for a trial of strength in Cyrenaica [Libya] and that the survival of Malta is involved"; comments on the need to prevent newspaper speculation; expresses his confidence in Auchinleck and the army but urges him to assume direct command; asks whether the New Zealand Division ought to be nearer the...
Dates: 20 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 21 May 1942

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 20/75/67
Scope and Contents Telegram from WSC to General Sir Archibald Wavell [Commander-in-Chief India] marked "most secret": states that Wavell can keep General Harold Alexander [General Officer Commanding, Burma, later Myanmar] while he writes his report; comments on losses of the United States and Japan in Coral Sea action; states that the Admiralty believe the main Japanese fleet to be at Truk and that Japanese operations against Midway Island are certain, against Aleutian Islands are very probable, and against...
Dates: 21 May 1942
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open