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Reminiscences of Bletchley Park, 1942-1945, 1992-07

 File
Reference Code: GBR/0271/GCRF 4/1/32

Scope and Contents

A talk given by Caroline Chojecki about her work at Bletchley Park from June 1942 to 1945. She was recruited to join the Naval Section (Hut 4) at Bletchley Park, following an interview with Frank Birch. Her account details the nature of her work, the organisation and layout of Bletchley Park and what it was like to work there. She also recollects individuals who worked at Bletchley Park, including Frank Birch, FH Hinsley, Edgar Jackson, Hilary Curtis, Hugh Russell, Herbert Matthews, Mary Ormsby, Hugh Alexander, Shaun Wylie, and Alan Turing.
Caroline provides a detailed description of the layout of Hut 4 and the nature of the analytic work carried out there, which was to support the cryptographers and liaise with the Admiralty and the Secret Intelligence Service. Caroline also explains the work carried out by the other sections (Huts) at Bletchley Park. Caroline recounts how Hut 4 moved to Block B during the course of the War, and in which she was based in Naval Intelligence Department 5, the section focused on U-Boats. Caroline reminisces about notable moments throughout her time at Bletchley, including the breaking of the Enigma cipher. She also describes how she initiated a card-index system in 1943, of which the Admiralty requested a copy be maintained in London, requiring her and others to regularly travel into the city. Caroline explains how life and work changed at Bletchley Park over the course of the War. Following an injury in January 1945, Caroline spent several months recuperating and only returned to work at Bletchley Park briefly before the war ended. Caroline was transferred to London for a period after VE day to write up the Naval Section’s activities and archive their records. 16 pages.

Dates

  • Creation: 1992-07

Conditions Governing Use

Copyright remains with Anthony Chojecki.

Biographical / Historical

Caroline Elizabeth Rowett (later Mrs Chojecki), was born in London on 11 November 1920 to John Quiller Rowett, a wine and rum shipper, and Helen Graham Coats. Her father financed Sir Ernest Shackleton's final expedition, the "Quest" expedition of 1921, and also was a major benefactor of the Rowett Research Institute in Scotland, which still bears his name. She was educated at St Bride's School in Helensburgh before coming to Girton College to study Modern and Medieval Languages (1940-1942). Although initially drafted to serve in the Auxiliary Territorial Service, Caroline worked for the Foreign Office from 1942-1946 at Bletchley Park. In 1953, Caroline married Zygmunt Chojecki (1922-1983), who worked at the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst, as a Lecturer of Modern Languages. They had three children. Caroline joined the Soviet Studies Research Centre (SSRC) in the 1970s, which was set up in 1973 at the Royal Military Academy at Sandhurst. The SSRC used various sources of information to analyse the Soviet military threat. Caroline drew on her Bletchley Park experience to pioneer a computerised database approach which became central to the SSRC’s operation and was copied internationally. Her husband, Zygmunt, also worked in the SSRC, assisting with Russian translation. Caroline was awarded an OBE in 1986 and retired from the SSRC in 1992. Caroline died on 24 September 2017 [information supplied from Girton Register and Anthony Chojecki].

Extent

1 item(s) : paper

Language of Materials

English

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Donated by Anthony Chojecki, Caroline Chojecki's son, June 2018.

Related Materials

See also GCPH 10/51 and GCPH 7/3/106.

Originator(s)

Chojecki, Caroline

Finding aid date

2018-06-21 11:00:30+00:00

Repository Details

Part of the Girton College Archive Repository

Contact:
The Archivist
Girton College Archive
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Cambridge CB3 0JG United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 338897