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Audus: Leslie John Audus collection

 Fonds
Reference Code: GBR/0269/DCPP/AUD

Scope and Contents

A collection of 58 botanical studies of grasses made in 1941 while Audus was stationed in Malaya and Singapore serving with the RAF. The collection also includes printed copies of Audus's own summary documents relating to his time in captivity as a prisoner of war from 1942 to 1945 and his production of yeast in the camps to provide vitamin B1 which was deficient in their diet.

Dates

  • Creation: 1941 - 1996

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Open

Conditions Governing Use

Copyright: daughter of Leslie Audus.

Biographical / Historical

Leslie John Audus (1911-2011) studied Natural Sciences (Botany) at Downing College from 1929. During the Second World War, he served in the RAF volunteer reserve and was stationed in Malaya and Singapore. He spent his off-duty time on field trips into the Malayan jungle in pursuit of varieties of grasses, recording his finds in several dozen botanical studies.

Just before the Fall of Singapore in February 1942, Fl. Lt. Audus and his elite radar installation unit were evacuated to Java in an attempt to get them back to Britain but they were taken prisoner of war by the Japanese in March. Audus survived captivity in camps across the Dutch East Indies during which time using his biology knowledge he worked closely with POW medical officers helping to save the lives and sight of many fellow captives by making yeast from available resources to help protect inmates against Beri Beri.

After the war, following his release from captivity, Leslie Audus resumed his academic career in botany at the University of Wales, Cardiff. A few years later he was appointed Chair of Botany at the University of London. He died on 5 May 2011.

Extent

58 item(s)

1 file(s)

1 volume(s)

Language of Materials

English

Immediate Source of Acquisition

2025-26/023 - Gift of Meg Parkes, Research Fellow, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine.

Related Materials

See also DCHR/1/2/AU for books about Far East prisoners of war, including Leslie Audus ('Captive Memories: Far East PoWs and Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine' (2015) by Meg Parkes and Geoff Gill and 'Captive Artists: the unseen art of British Far East prisoners of war' (2019) by Meg Parkes, Geoff Gill and Jenny Wood) and related secondary sources. Personal papers including caricatures, landscapes and drawings from time in captivity donated by the donor to the Imperial War Museum at Duxford, 2025.

Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Downing College Repository

Contact:
Downing College Archive
Downing College
Cambridge Cambridgeshire CB2 1DQ United Kingdom
+44 (0)1223 762905