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Army

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Found in 753 Collections and/or Records:

 Item

(Untitled), 07 Mar 1907

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/30/29-31
Scope and Contents

Letter from J G Maxwell (Calcutta, [India]) to Arthur Davidson [Assistant Private Secretary to King Edward VII] reporting on the problems revealed during the inspection of army garrisons in Hong Kong, the Straits Settlements [Singapore and parts of Malaysia], Canton [China], Johore [Malaysia] and Burma [later Myanmar]. Manuscript copy. Sent with CHAR 2/30/28.

Dates: 07 Mar 1907
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 18 Nov 1907

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/30/87-90
Scope and Contents

Letter from General Sir Ian Hamilton (Head Quarters, Southern Command, Tidworth House, Andover, [Hampshire]) to WSC on: WSC's report on the French army manoeuvres; Lloyd George's successful intervention in the railway dispute; the reform of the Territorial Army and the South African constitution as the main achievements of the present government. Signed typescript.

Dates: 18 Nov 1907
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 13 Dec 1907

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/30/92-95
Scope and Contents Letter from Walter Runciman [later Lord Runciman] (West Denton Hall, Scotswood-on-Tyne, [Northumberland]) to WSC on: disruption by suffragettes of speeches by cabinet ministers; the Tories' split over Tariff Reform; the industrious campaigning of Richard Haldane [later Lord Haldane]; reaction to Haldane's army estimates and 2nd Lord Tweedmouth's naval estimates; the introduction of old age pensions and Labour Party criticism of them; the prospect of the miners' group adhering to the Labour...
Dates: 13 Dec 1907
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 12 Jul [1908]

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/32/1-5
Scope and Contents

Letter from Admiral Sir John Fisher [later Lord Fisher] to WSC reporting the assertion of J A Spender and his wife that WSC is in a dangerous political position and is "running against the whole Cabinet", and Fisher's response that army reform cannot be stopped.

Dates: 12 Jul [1908]
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 11 Jul 1908

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/32/22-26
Scope and Contents

Letter from Admiral Sir John Fisher [later Lord Fisher] (Admiralty) to WSC on Hugh Arnold-Foster's antipathy to the Army Council and his desire for a secret alliance with WSC.

Dates: 11 Jul 1908
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 11 Jan 1908

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/33/4
Scope and Contents Letter from Sir Francis Hopwood [later Lord Southborough] (Colonial Office) on: impending changes in the Cabinet; British Indian subjects in Africa; Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman's health; the unsatisfactory progress Richard Haldane's [later Lord Haldane] scheme of army reform; the army and naval estimates; the illness of the Attorney-General [Sir John Walton]; the petitioning by the government of New South Wales [Australia] to keep Admiral Sir Harry Rawson as Governor; the ending of the...
Dates: 11 Jan 1908
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 11 Apr 1908

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/34/12-13
Scope and Contents Letter from Colonel Charles Townshend (9th Division Headquarters, [India]) to WSC stressing the importance of maintaining the strength of the regular army and criticising the abolition of the militia system. Refers to the American Civil War, the Irish Rebellion of 1798 and the taking of Quebec [Canada]. Hopes to get command of a brigade and praises his superior, Lieutenant-General Sir James Wolfe Murray. Suggests making military service a pre-requisite of employment in administrative...
Dates: 11 Apr 1908
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 01 Jun 1908

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/34/56
Scope and Contents

Letter from Sir James Wolfe Murray (28 Wilton Crescent, [London]) to WSC on the Headquarters staff at the War Office.

Dates: 01 Jun 1908
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 11 Feb 1909

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/39/25-27
Scope and Contents

Letter from Robert Spence Watson, president, and W Evans Darby, secretary, of the Peace Society (47 New Broad Street, London) to Herbert Asquith [later Lord Oxford and Asquith] and other members of the Government (including WSC) calling for an end to increased spending on armaments. Criticises the method of assessing the country's naval strength and asserts that there is a general tendency in other countries to reduce spending. Signed typescript.

Dates: 11 Feb 1909
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 28 May 1909

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/40/1
Scope and Contents

Letter from Major-General Sir Douglas Haig [later Lord Haig] (War Office) to WSC enclosing and commenting on a report on a cavalry staff ride held by him the previous March [see CHAR 2/40/2]. Manuscript.

Dates: 28 May 1909
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 1909

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/40/2
Scope and Contents

Report on a cavalry staff ride held by the Director of Staff Duties [Major-General Sir Douglas Haig, later Lord Haig]. 1st to 6th March, 1909. Sent with CHAR 2/40/1 [2, iv, 51, [1]p].

Dates: 1909
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 10 Nov 1909

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/40/4
Scope and Contents

Letter and memorandum from Richard Haldane [later Lord Haldane] to David Lloyd George on the need for additional funding for the new Territorial Forces and other aspects of the army estimates. Sent with CHAR 2/40/3.

Dates: 10 Nov 1909
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 12 May 1910

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/45/100-101
Scope and Contents

Letter from General Sir Ian Hamilton (War Office) to ? Douglas suggesting that the Yeomanry bands on Salisbury Plain [Wiltshire] could play to the soldiers in civilian dress without contravening the Army Mourning Order [arising from the death of King Edward VII]. Signed typescript copy. Sent with CHAR 2/45/99.

Dates: 12 May 1910
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 30 Oct 1910

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/46/62-69
Scope and Contents

Letter from General Sir Ian Hamilton (San Antonio Palace, Malta) to [Erskine] Childers commenting on Childers' book on the training and arming of the Cavalry [War and the Arme Blanche] and justifying his opinions by descriptions of actions in Afghanistan, 1879, the Boer War, 1900, and the Russo-Japanese War in Manchuria [part of China]. Signed and annotated typescript.

Dates: 30 Oct 1910
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 23 Jul 1911

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/52/59
Scope and Contents

Letter from Sir John French [later Lord French and Lord Ypres] (22 North Audley Street, Grosvenor Square, [London]) to WSC enclosing military maps and a pamphlet on the Normandy peninsula [France] to illustrate his recent remarks on the strength of an Anglo- French military alliance.

Dates: 23 Jul 1911
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 14 Aug 1911

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/53/10
Scope and Contents

Letter from Sir John French [later Lord French and Lord Ypres], Inspector General of the Forces (Horse Guards, Whitehall, [London]), to WSC on a memorandum WSC has sent referring to the need for six army divisions to be sent from India.

Dates: 14 Aug 1911
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 10 Aug [1911]

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/53/21-22
Scope and Contents Notes by WSC on conversations between the German Emperor [Kaiser Wilhelm II and Sir John French [later Lord French and Lord Ypres] in which the Emperor gave his views on: David Lloyd George's "provocative" speech at the Mansion House; the Agadir [Morocco] crisis; the "racial" nature of future great wars; the efficiency of the German army and the danger faced by any country which confronted it; the weakness of the French army; the hostility to Germany of the Daily Mail and the Times. Title in...
Dates: 10 Aug [1911]
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
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(Untitled), 18 Sep 1911

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/53/28
Scope and Contents Letter from Lord Northcliffe [earlier Sir Alfred Harmsworth (Shire Donald Hotel, Newcastle, County Down, [Ulster, Ireland]) to WSC reporting that he has written to Printing House Square about the reporting of WSC's speeches [in Dundee, [Angus, Scotland]] and criticising the speeches of some of WSC's colleagues on the international situation because they betray a lack of awareness that Germany's army is unwieldy, bureaucratic and hidebound and that she really fears the French army. Asserts...
Dates: 18 Sep 1911
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 28 Sep 1911

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/53/36
Scope and Contents

Letter from Henry Massingham (the Nation, 14 Henrietta Street, Covent Garden, London) to WSC explaining that he has not been fully superintending the Nation due to illness and giving his views on the army's role in the policing of the railway strike.

Dates: 28 Sep 1911
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 10 Mar 1911-11 Mar 1911

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/55/5-15
Scope and Contents

Figures, with explanatory notes, on the relationship between national income and defence spending from 1812 to 1910, compiled for Reginald McKenna [First Lord of the Admiralty.] Annotated typescript.

Dates: 10 Mar 1911-11 Mar 1911
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 16 Apr 1912

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/56/77
Scope and Contents

Letter from [WSC] (Admiralty) to John Seely [later Lord Mottistone] giving his views on the training and equipping of the yeomanry. Typescript copy.

Dates: 16 Apr 1912
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 21 Apr 1912

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/56/78
Scope and Contents

Letter from Herbert Asquith [later 1st Lord Oxford and Asquith] (Ewelme Down, Wallingford, [Berkshire]) to WSC on their forthcoming discussion of war plans. Hopes WSC will speak on the second reading of the Home Rule Bill.

Dates: 21 Apr 1912
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 03 May 1912

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Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/56/83-84
Scope and Contents

Letter from [WSC] to John Seely [later Lord Mottistone] suggesting changes to the new yeomanry drilling manual. Typescript copy.

Dates: 03 May 1912
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 03 Jul 1912

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/57/1
Scope and Contents

Letter from Lord Nicholson [earlier Sir William Nicholson] (The Mythe, Simla, [India]) to WSC thanking him for his congratulations [on his ennoblement] and describing his work as chairman of the Commission on Indian Army Expenditure. Thinks WSC will need to revise the existing naval arrangements in the Mediterranean.

Dates: 03 Jul 1912
Conditions Governing Access: From the File: Open
 Item

(Untitled), 04 Feb 1913

 Item
Reference Code: GBR/0014/CHAR 2/62/10
Scope and Contents

Letter from Lord Roberts on how well the Turks fight when well led and on the need for reform of the Territorial Army. Annotated by WSC with an excerpt from his reply.

Dates: 04 Feb 1913
Conditions Governing Access: From the Fonds: The Churchill Papers are made available to researchers using Churchill Archives Centre and worldwide in digital format. The digital edition of the Churchill Papers is published by Bloomsbury Academic and is available online to subscribing institutions at churchillarchive.com. The Churchill archive is freely available in our reading rooms and onsite at Churchill College (via the Churchill College wireless network). Researchers can download images of documents directly from churchillarchive.com and so are encouraged to consider bringing a laptop or other device for this purpose. For conservation reasons, the fragile originals are no longer issued to researchers. This digital edition is open to researchers unless otherwise marked in the catalogue. Some material has been closed by the Cabinet Office or by Churchill Archives Centre in accordance with data protection legislation.

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